The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (2024)

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The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe. Potatoes are boiled until soft and tender then mashed together with warm milk, melted butter, and tangy sour cream. Learn how to make these easy mashed potatoes and enjoy this classic side dish with all your favorite family recipes.

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The Best Homemade Mashed Potatoes

Mashed potatoes are the ultimate side dish recipe and comfort food. A universal favorite, mashed potatoes are creamy, delicious, and truly amazing with just about everything from chicken and beef to stew and eggs.

A must-have on Thanksgiving, Easter, and Christmas – a holiday is incomplete without a well of mashed potatoes to hold all the gravy.

But mashed potatoes do not just simply happen.

Unless prepared correctly, even the easiest mashed potato recipe can be bland and gummy.

So, I got to work.

And after several attempts, I can finally claim that I have nailed (my version) of the perfect mashed potato recipe. With just four simple ingredients (plus some generous seasoning from salt and pepper), anyone can turn boring potatoes into everyone’s favorite side dish.

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What Potatoes are Best for Creamy Mashed Potatoes?

The best kind of potatoes for mashed potatoes are starchy potatoes. This type of potato includes russet potatoes, Idaho potatoes (technically russet potatoes they’re just grown in Idaho), and Yukon gold potatoes.

Starchy potatoes result in fluffier, smoother, and overall better-textured potatoes.

Russet potatoes have thicker, tougher skin compared to Yukon gold. I always peel my potatoes when I’m making mashed potatoes, but especially so if I’m using Russet potatoes.

What about red potatoes?

Red potatoes are a much waxier potato when compared to russets or Yukon golds. As such, they require much more mashing to become creamy. In my experience, in order to get fully mashed red potatoes, you need to run them through a food processor or use a hand mixer. While this isn’t necessarily bad, overmixing quickly leads to glue-like, pasty potatoes that aren’t appealing at all.

Continue reading:Waxy vs. Starchy Potatoes: Which One to Use?

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How to Make Mashed Potatoes

1. Peel potatoes and cut potatoes into chunks approximately equal in size for even cooking.

2. Immediately transfer potatoes to a large pot and sprinkle with approximately 1 teaspoon of salt. Cover the potatoes with cold water and bring to a boil over high heat.

3. Once boiling, reduce heat to low and simmer, covered, until potatoes are fork-tender, approximately 20-25 minutes (cooking time will vary depending on the size of potato chunks).

4. Remove from heat, drain through a large colander, and then return the potatoes back to the pot.

5. In a separate, smaller saucepot, add the butter, milk, sour cream, salt, and black pepper. Set over medium heat and cook until hot, stirring often to prevent milk from burning.

What are some additions to make even creamier mashed potatoes?

  • Cream cheese
  • Half-and-half or heavy cream
  • Mascarpone cheese
  • Extra butter

6. Meanwhile, use a potato masher or potato ricer to mash potatoes. Pour the heated milk and butter mixture in with the mashed potatoes and continue to mash and mix until desired texture and consistency is reached. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste.

7. Transfer the potatoes to a large serving bowl and top with additional butter, cracked black pepper, and chopped parsley or chives if desired.

How Long to Boil Potatoes for Mashed Potatoes

The total time will vary depending on how large or small your potatoes were chopped. In general, however, once the water reaches a boil, the total cooking time will take somewhere between 15-25 minutes.

For best results, chop your potatoes into equal size pieces. This way, they will cook at approximately the same time.

As soon as you can stick your potatoes with a knife or fork with no resistance, they’re done.

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Tips and Tricks

1. Salt the water –

It is important to generously salt the water the potatoes are being boiled in. The reason for this is that when potatoes cook, the starch granules expand and bloat, absorbing both the water and salt. This is an easy way to preseason and infuse flavor into your potatoes as they cook.

2. Cover them with cold water (not hot) –

For a long time, I would add my potatoes to a pot filled with hot water. In my mind, I simply assumed this would lead to a faster boiling and therefore, faster cooking. Unfortunately, when you start potatoes in hot water, they cook unevenly, with the outside cooking much faster (and falling apart) before the inside has had a chance to catch up.

3. Don’t over-boil your potatoes –

I realize this may seem trivial, but it’s not. Overboiled potatoes will crumble apart and take on too much water. To avoid this,

  • Cut your potatoes into evenly sized smaller chunks. This will speed up the cooking time and allow for even cooking.
  • Don’t get distracted. In other words, try not to forget that you have potatoes boiling. Check regularly after 12-15 minutes.
  • As soon as you can stick your potatoes with a knife or fork with no resistance, they’re done.

4. Thoroughly drain the potatoes –

It’s important to thoroughly drain the potatoes before mashing. You can also add the drained potatoes back to the hot stockpot over low heat and, holding the pot by the handles, gently shake the stockpot for 1-2 minutes to help release the steam and moisture. Remove from heat and set aside.

5. Preheat the butter and milk –

I mean, unless you want cold mashed potatoes?

But seriously, all it takes is three minutes to gently heat the butter, milk, and sour cream in a small saucepan until warm.

6. Do not overmix –

Remember when I said that potatoes can turn into a paste-like glue? Well, this typically happens from overmixing. Just like overmixing cake batter isn’t a good idea, the same can be said for potatoes.

This is because all those tiny little bloated starch granules in the cooked potatoes are quite delicate. Mashing too long or too vigorously releases a lot of (extra) starch, resulting in unappealing gluey mashed potatoes.

Your best bet is to mash your potatoes by hand using a hand masher.

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Variations

Possible mashed potato variations include,

  • Cheesy mashed potatoes– It’s a known fact that potatoes love cheese. Shredded cheddar cheese is popular, but why not try something a little more unusual such as goat cheese, feta, Parmesan, or (my favorite), smoked gouda.
  • Roasted garlic – Roasted garlic, fresh garlic, or even a little powdered garlic, it’s totally up to you. But, just like cheese, potatoes love a little (or a whole lot) of garlic.
  • Add some veggies – Remember cauliflower? Of course, how could you forget that magical vegetable? Anyway, trade a pound of potatoes for a head of steamed cauliflower florets. I can guarantee no one will even notice it’s in there.

How to Store Mashed Potatoes

There’s a world of possibilities for leftover mashed potatoes.

Fortunately, mashed potatoes store well in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days in a sealed container. I like to serve leftovers scrambled together and fried with eggs or as a quick and easy dinner side dish.

Can I Freeze Mashed Potatoes?

A super popular questioncan mashed potatoes be frozen?

The answer is yes! As long as you’ve been generous with full-fat milk and butter. Mashing potatoes with skim milk or just broth will, unfortunately, yield some pretty sad potatoes.

To freeze your potatoes use a large spoon or ice cream scoop to portion approximately 1-cup portions onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Transfer the baking sheet to the freezer and allow the potatoes to freeze completely before transferring to a large freezer-safe bag. Return to the freezer until ready to use.

Reheating is easy. To reheat, place a portion of the mashed potatoes in a microwave-safe bowl and cover with plastic wrap or a damp paper towel. Microwave for approximately 2 minutes, stirring occasionally, or until heated through.

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More Potato Recipes,

Perfect Baked Potato Recipe (How to Bake Potatoes)

Garlic Roasted Potatoes Recipe

Easy Twice Baked Potatoes Recipe

The Best Potato Soup Recipe

Instant Pot Mashed Potatoes (coming soon)

If you try making these yummy mashed potatoes, please leave me a comment and let me know!I always love to hear your thoughts.

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RECIPE CARD

The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (8)

Mashed Potatoes Recipes (How to Make Mashed Potatoes)

4.84 from 18 votes

AuthorAuthor: The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (9)Jessica Randhawa

My all-time favorite Mashed Potatoes Recipe. Flavored with rich and flavorful milk, butter, and sour cream, learn How to Make Mashed Potatoes and enjoy this creamy classic side dish with all your favorite family recipes.

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Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Total Time 40 minutes mins

Course Side Dish

Cuisine American

Servings 8 servings

Calories 319 kcal

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds Russet potatoes - peeled and cut into quarters
  • ½ cup butter - plus more for topping
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 1 cup sour cream
  • salt + pepper - to taste

Instructions

  • Prepare potatoes - Peel potatoes and chop into chunks approximately equal in size for even cooking.

  • Cook potatoes - Transfer potatoes to a large stockpot and sprinkle with approximately 1 teaspoon of salt. Cover potatoes with cold water and bring to a boil over high heat. Once boiling, reduce heat to low and simmer, covered,until potatoes are fork-tender, approximately 20-25 minutes (cooking time will vary depending on the size of potato chunks). Remove from heat and drain then return back to the pot.

  • Heat the milk and butter - Add the butter, milk, sour cream, salt, and pepper to a small saucepan over medium heat. Cook until hot stirring often.

  • Mash the potatoes - Meanwhile, use a potato masher to mash the potatoes. Pour the heated milk and butter mixture in with the mashed potatoes and continue to mash and mix until desired texture and consistency is reached. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste.

  • Serve - Transfer potatoes to a large serving bowl and top with additional butter, cracked black pepper, and chopped parsley, if desired.

Jessica's Notes

  • The best potatoes to use? Russet, Idaho, or Yukon gold. Unsure which one to use? Try a mix!
  • You are going to need salt. How much exactly depends on you, but potatoes by themselves are bland. I typically salt the water that the potatoes are being boiled, add salt to the potatoes after they are drained, add salt to the butter and milk mixture, and any additional salt to taste.
  • Don't be shy when it comes to butter. I added an entire stick of butter (equal to 8 tablespoons butter) to this recipe plus some on top. I know, it seems like a lot, but that's the point of creamy, buttery, mashed potatoes. If you're making this recipe dairy-free or vegan, swap out the regular butter for a vegan butter substitute. Feel free to use salted or unsalted butter.
  • I used whole milk. Skim milk is too watery and cream is too heavy (in my opinion). Of course, feel free to use a non-dairy alternative if you're sensitive to dairy.
  • Sour cream is super important. It's creamy, tangy, and delicious. My parents always added loads of sour cream to their mashed potatoes and they were good. Feel free to add more or less sour cream according to your own personal preference. Substitute with Greek yogurt if preferred.

Originally published February 21, 2016

Nutritional Information

Calories: 319kcal | Carbohydrates: 43g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Cholesterol: 39mg | Sodium: 137mg | Potassium: 1014mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 507IU | Vitamin C: 13mg | Calcium: 86mg | Iron: 2mg

(Nutrition information provided is an estimate and will vary based on cooking methods and specific brands of ingredients used.)

Keyword Creamy Mashed Potatoes, How to Make Mashed Potatoes, Mashed Potatoes, Mashed Potatoes Recipe

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The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (2024)

FAQs

What is the trick to thicken mashed potatoes? ›

You can use what you have on hand: Flour, cornstarch, or powdered milk are all solid options that are probably already in your pantry. Potato flour and potato starch would work as well. Stir in the thickening agent gradually, about a tablespoon at a time, until the potatoes have reached your desired consistency.

How long to boil potatoes for mashing? ›

Method. Bring a large saucepan of water to the boil. Add the potatoes and boil for about 15 mins or until tender. Transfer to a colander and drain well, then return to the pan and set over a very low heat for 2 mins to dry completely.

What can I add to my mashed potatoes? ›

Things to Add to Mashed Potatoes
  • Sour cream, Greek Yogurt, or cream cheese.
  • Cheddar, parmesan, or gouda.
  • Roasted garlic or garlic powder, caramelized onions.
  • Ranch mix, fresh herbs, chicken broth.
  • Garnish with extra butter, chives, herbs or thinly sliced green onions.
Sep 30, 2021

Is milk or water better for mashed potatoes? ›

Potatoes are like pasta, in that they leach starches into their cooking liquid. In the case of pasta, you want to reserve some of that liquid to give sauce a luscious shine and bind it to the noodles.

How do you make mashed potatoes fluffy and not gluey? ›

For mashed potatoes that are smooth without being gummy, a potato ricer is your best bet. It gently presses the potato into fine pieces, so all that's left to do is add your liquid and a pat or two of butter.

What happens when you put too much milk in mashed potatoes? ›

Runny potatoes can happen for a few different reasons. Too much liquid: This is the most common reason. In the mashing process you may have added too much milk or broth. Boiled too long: Boiling your potatoes for too long can make them water-logged, which (you guessed it) can contribute to runny mashed potatoes.

Do you cover potatoes when boiling? ›

In a large pot, add potatoes, 1 tablespoon salt, and cold water to cover by 1 inch. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to medium, and cook uncovered until potatoes are tender and can easily be pierced by a knife, about 10 to 15 minutes (20 to 25 minutes for larger potatoes).

Do you boil potatoes covered or uncovered for mashed potatoes? ›

Turn the heat to high and bring the water to a boil. Reduce the heat to low to maintain a simmer, and cover. Cook for 15 to 20 minutes, or until you can easily poke through the potatoes with a fork.

Is it better to cut potatoes before boiling for mashed potatoes? ›

Some people prefer to boil their potatoes whole, while others prefer to cut the vegetables into pieces before boiling. Smaller potatoes (like red gold) will cook faster whole — about 15-20 minutes in boiling water. Larger potatoes (like russet) take a little more time — about 20-30 minutes.

Do you add cold or warm butter to mashed potatoes? ›

For the very best result every time, always gently warm the butter and milk before adding to the potatoes, rather than adding cold dairy straight from the fridge. Here's why: Warm dairy is absorbed faster and more easily, with less stirring than its cold counterpart.

How long should you boil potatoes? ›

In general small or cubed potatoes will take about 10 to 15 minutes to boil, while larger, whole potatoes will take between 20 to 25 minutes. To check potatoes for doneness, insert a knife into one.

What not to do when making mashed potatoes? ›

The 7 Biggest Mistakes You Make With Mashed Potatoes
  1. You Don't Wash Potatoes First. ...
  2. You Use Just One Type of Potato. ...
  3. You Don't Season the Water. ...
  4. You Add Potato Pieces to Boiling Water. ...
  5. You Use the Wrong Gadget to Mash the Potatoes. ...
  6. You Only Use Butter. ...
  7. You Make the Potatoes Too Soon.
Jun 15, 2021

Is milk or sour cream better for mashed potatoes? ›

Milk – It smooths the starchy potatoes into an incredibly creamy mash. Use whole milk for the creamiest results. Sour cream – Technically, this ingredient is optional. If you skip it, the recipe will still come out great.

Should you rinse potatoes before mashing? ›

Soaking and/or rinsing the potatoes can help you modify the amount of starch that remains on them. Cutting potatoes into smaller pieces before cooking and rinsing them under cold water will wash away much of the excess starch.

Why can't you add flour to mashed potatoes? ›

Regular flour can also be used to thicken your potatoes as well, but I don't love using it because its raw flavor needs to be cooked out, and it more noticeably dulls the flavor of the potatoes themselves.

Does sour cream thicken mashed potatoes? ›

Both heavy cream and sour cream can help thicken your mashed potatoes while making them rich. They not only add flavor, but they also add significant fat, which helps make mashed potatoes silky and satisfying.

Why are my potatoes watery? ›

The potatoes might have been harvested in heat and started perspiring, just like a human might, as it is still a living organism. If trapped in a bag or box then the moisture can cause the potatoes to be wet or sealed up with no ventilation and could actually mold if left that way too long.

How do you make potato starch thickener? ›

1 tablespoon of potato starch + 1 tablespoon of butter/fat will thicken 1 cup of liquid. Potato starch can lose its thickening power if brought to a boil for too long. Make sure to monitor the heat and simmer the soup or sauce. Potato starch is an ideal substitution for people who are gluten intolerant.

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